Reglaze and rescue your wood windows
Annual · typically June
Why it matters
Your house is old enough to have real wood windows, and here's what the replacement industry won't tell you: those windows were built from old-growth lumber that outlasts anything sold today, and every part of them is repairable. The weak point isn't the window — it's the glazing putty, the beveled seal between glass and wood, which weathers out every few decades and asks to be renewed. In freeze country, failed putty moves fast — water gets behind the glass line, freezes, and levers the putty and paint off in sheets. June is your window: warm enough for putty to cure, months before the weather tests it.
Paired with a decent storm window, a reglazed and weatherstripped wood window performs within shouting distance of a replacement unit — at a twentieth of the cost, without sending irreplaceable material to the dump.
What skipping it costs
$400–$15,000
Glazing putty is what seals glass to wood. When it cracks and falls out, water runs straight into the sash's joinery and the sill below — and rot turns a $15 putty job into rebuilt sashes at hundreds each, or into the $10,000–$15,000 replacement-window purchase the missing putty was engineered to sell.
Two ways to get it done
Do it yourself
You'll need: Putty knife, Stiff scraper, Heat gun (optional, careful near glass), Paintbrush, Glazing putty (~$15/quart does many windows), Exterior primer and paint, Boiled linseed oil for priming bare wood rabbets.
- Walk every window outside and press a thumbnail into the putty lines: sound putty is firm and painted; failed putty is cracked, loose, or missing in runs.
- For failed runs: rake out the loose putty with a putty knife (gentle heat helps stubborn sections — mind the glass), leave what's still bonded.
- Prime the bare wood rabbet with boiled linseed oil so the wood doesn't drink the oils out of the new putty.
- Roll putty into a rope, press it into the channel, and tool it to a clean bevel with the knife in one long stroke. Your third window will look better than your first — that's normal.
- Let it skin over (a week or two, per the can), then prime and paint, lapping the paint a hair onto the glass to seal the edge.
- While you're there, check the sills: probe any soft spots. Sound-but-weathered sills want paint; punky ones want a carpenter this year, not next.
Hire it out
$100–$250National fair range — local labor moves this number.
A handyman or glazier reglazes for $100–$250 per sash depending on condition, and a restoration carpenter can rebuild rot, re-rope sash weights, and weatherstrip — old windows are a system, and all of it is fixable.
The pitch you'll face instead is replacement, so hold onto the honest math: reglazing plus a quality storm window delivers most of the comfort for a fraction of the money, and old sashes are rebuildable forever while vinyl units are disposable. Hire people who fix windows for a living; the ones who only replace them will always find replacement-shaped problems.
Ask the tech
- Price per sash to reglaze — and does that include priming and painting the putty?
- Do you actually work on old wood windows, or is your business replacing them?
- While you're here: are the sash cords and weights worth restoring on these?
Red flags you're being upsold
- The energy-savings replacement pitch. Payback on $15,000 of new windows through heating bills alone runs decades — the math is the industry's worst-kept secret.
- 'These windows are shot' about sashes with sound wood and failed putty. Putty is a wear item, like brake pads — its failure is not the window's failure.
- Vinyl replacements sold as 'lifetime' — old-growth wood windows have already lasted 80 years and are rebuildable forever; vinyl units are landfill when their seals fail.
Second opinion time: Any full-window-replacement quote — price a restoration carpenter and a good storm window against it first; the comparison usually ends the conversation.
The call
DIY it — reglazing is meditative Saturday work and the skill pays for itself for as long as you own an old house. Hire a restoration carpenter, not a window salesman, for anything rotted.